Basic Introduction of CNC Tools
CNC tools is a key component of CNC machine tools. CNC machines use automated machining capabilities to manufacture precision parts, and CNC tools systems are made up of a variety of tools designed for specific machining purposes. Next, we will take a closer look at the various types of CNC tools and their uses.
CNC tools type
1.End Mills
End mills are one of the most commonly used tools in CNC machining. They are cylindrical in shape with cutting edges on the bottom and sides. End mills are primarily used for milling operations, which remove material from a workpiece to create the desired shape or feature. End mills come in a variety of sizes and shapes, such as square end mills, ball end mills, and radius end mills, each suitable for different machining applications.
2.Drills
Another important tool in CNC machining. As the name suggests, drills are used to drill holes in a workpiece. They have a pointed tip and grooves along the body that remove debris and facilitate the drilling process. Drills can be used for through-hole drilling (holes that go completely through the workpiece) and blind-hole drilling (holes that do not penetrate the full depth). There are different types of drills available, such as twist drills, center drills, and center drills, to meet specific drilling requirements.
3.Taps
Taps are used to create internal threads on workpieces. The tap has a threaded body with cutting edges that match the desired thread profile. Typically, a tap is used in conjunction with a drill to create a threaded hole. Taps come in a variety of sizes and pitches to accommodate different thread specifications, and can be used for both through-hole and blind-hole tapping. Taps are essential CNC tools for machining parts that require fastening.
4.Reamer
Is a precision cutting tool used to enlarge and finish existing holes. Reamers have multiple cutting edges and are designed to remove small amounts of material to achieve a precise diameter and surface finish. Reamers are often used in applications that require high precision and surface quality, such as the automotive and aerospace industries.
5.Boring Tools
Used to enlarge existing holes to achieve precise dimensions and surface finishes. These tools have a single cutting edge and are typically used with a boring head or a boring bar. Boring tools are often used in applications where tight tolerances and high surface finishes are critical, such as the production of engine cylinders and bearing seats.
6.Milling Cutter
A versatile tool used in a variety of milling processes. These tools have multiple cutting edges and can remove material from the workpiece in multiple directions. There are many types of milling cutters, such as face mills, slab mills, and sleeve mills, each suitable for specific milling applications. They are often used in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and mold making.
Conclusion
The development of CNC machine tools has completely changed the face of manufacturing, and CNC tool systems play a vital role in this. A deep understanding of the different types of CNC tools and their uses is essential to achieve accurate and efficient machining processes. By selecting the right CNC tools for different machining tasks, manufacturers can ensure the production of high-quality, high-precision parts that meet the market’s stringent requirements for product quality and performance.